spiegel-keyman/web/docs/engine/reference/interface/stateMatch.md
Marc Durdin 6c145cb775 refactor(web): move web engine help to app repo
Note: build.sh updated to make sure that test:help build action:target
doesn't also call test.sh by adding `:_all` meta-target.

Note: CI will need a new help-keyman-com.sh build step to deploy web
engine help.

Fixes: #12347
2024-10-31 11:00:06 +07:00

61 lines
1.8 KiB
Markdown

---
title: stateMatch (KSM)
---
## Summary
State-key matching: Returns `true` if the event matches the rule's state-key requirements.
## Syntax
```c
keyman.interface.stateMatch(e, shiftCode);
```
or
```c
KeymanWeb.KSM(e, shiftCode); // Shorthand
```
### Parameters
`e`
: Type: `Object`
: A keystroke-related event object to match.
`state`
: Type: `number`
: The state-key bitflags the event should match.
### Return Value
`boolean`
: `true` if the keystroke matches the desired states, otherwise `false`.
## Description
As of KeymanWeb 10.0, KeymanWeb now supports keyboard rules conditioned upon 'state keys' like Caps Lock [if specified by keyboard developers](/developer/language/guide/virtual-keys#toc-caps-lock).
The `stateMatch` function examines the bit-flags to determine the state keys being tested and compares the keyboard event against them as appropriate. As such, it is designed to be a condition check alongside [`keyman.interface.keyMatch()`](keyMatch) and [`keyman.interface.contextMatch()`](contextMatch).
For comparison with [Developer 'rules'](/developer/language/guide/virtual-keys#toc-caps-lock) from keyboard source code, in the rule
```keyman
+ [CAPS K_A] > 'BIG A'
+ [NCAPS K_A] > 'small a'
```
a keyboard would check which rule the triggering keystroke (`"a"`) matches by using
```c
keyman.interface.stateMatch(e, 0x100)
```
from within a raised keystroke event with object `e`, which checks that the keystroke represented by `e` has an activated Caps Lock state as represented by the code 0x0100. The NCAPS rule would instead compare against 0x0200.
As `keyman.interface.stateMatch()` receives an event object as one of its parameters, it does not need a direct link to the element receiving input.
## See also
- [`keyman.interface.keyMatch()`](keyMatch)