spiegel-keyman/windows/src/README.md

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Keyman Desktop 10.0 and Keyman Developer 10.0

Build Prerequisites

  1. Install VS2017 Community Edition.
  2. Install Delphi 10.2.
  3. Install git.
  4. Add the Keyman root folder to antivirus exclusions for performance and file lock reasons (optional - but highly recommended).
  5. Start Delphi 10.2 IDE once after installation to create default environment files and ensure registration is complete.
  6. Set environment variables per notes below: KEYMAN_ROOT, DELPHI_STARTER, USERDEFINES, (USE_PLUSMEMO, KEYMAN_ENCUMBERED_ROOT).
  7. Add the windows/lib folder in the Keyman repository to your PATH environment variable (required for packages in Delphi).

Release build prerequisites

For local development you do not need to perform a release build so these are optional.

  1. Install 7-Zip 64-bit (or 32-bit on x86 Windows). 7-Zip is used for archiving build files -- may be eliminated in future.
  2. Install HTML Help Workshop.
  3. Install WiX to C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Installer XML v3.5.

Building Keyman Desktop and Keyman Developer

  1. Start 'x64_x86 Cross Tools Command Prompt for VS 2017'.
  2. Run make build from the windows/src folder.
  3. Artifacts from a successful build will be placed in windows/bin folder.

Type make to see build targets. Common build targets are:

make build <-- builds Keyman Desktop and Keyman Developer make clean <-- remove temporary files and build artifacts make release <-- makes a release of all Keyman Windows projects

By default the version generated will be 10.0.700.0.

Release build

To perform a release build, you will need to obtain valid certificates. A release build is unnecessary for local development.

  1. Start 'x64_x86 Cross Tools Command Prompt for VS 2017'.
  2. Run make release from the windows/src folder.
  3. Artifacts from a successful build will be placed in windows/release folder.

Note: by default, the version generated will be 10.0.700.0. You will not be able to install it over a later version of Keyman, and will need to uninstall and reinstall.

Installing Keyman

These steps are only required the first time you install Keyman:

  1. Install release versions of Keyman 10.0 and Keyman Developer 10.0.
  1. Install the Keyman test certificates. Do the following for each KeymanTestCA cert in windows/src/buildtools/certificates:
    1. Open the certificate and click 'Install certificate...' to open the Certificate Import Wizard.
    2. Select either 'Current User' or 'Local Machine' for 'Store Location' depending on your preference and click Next.
    3. Select 'Place all certificates in the following store' and 'Browse...' to select 'Trusted Root Certification Authorities'. Click Next and finish the wizard.

To deploy a development build of Keyman and Keyman Developer,

  1. Start 'x64_x86 Cross Tools Command Prompt for VS 2017'.
  2. Run make signcode from the windows/src folder.
  3. Ensure that Keyman and Keyman Developer are not running.
  4. Run make install in windows/src/engine, windows/src/desktop and windows/src/developer.

Detailed Prerequisite Notes

Visual Studio 2017 Community Edition setup requirements

In Visual Studio 2017, you need to have the following components installed:

  • Universal Windows Platform development
    • Desktop development with C++ > Windows 8.1 SDK and UCRT SDK
  • Desktop development with C++

Configure Visual Studio to use two-space tab stops:

  1. Open the options dialog: Tools > Options.
  2. Navigate to Text Editor > All Languages > Tabs.
  3. Change 'Tab size' to 2 and 'Indent size' to 2.
  4. Select 'Insert spaces'.

Delphi setup requirements

Delphi Starter Edition is free and can be downloaded here. Some features of Keyman are limited when built using the Starter Edition. You must set the DELPHI_STARTER environment variable when using the Starter Edition.

Install Delphi using the following options:

  • Windows 32 and 64 bit (note: Delphi Starter only has 32 bit)
  • No 3rd party components required
  • No Interbase components required

Environment Variables

To check whether these variables are set, run SET NAME_OF_VAR in command prompt.

KEYMAN_ROOT - Locating the source

If you pull the entire keyman.git repo to c:\keyman, then the paths by default will work without changes. Otherwise, you will need to set an environment variable KEYMAN_ROOT to the root path of the Keyman repo. For example:

SET KEYMAN_ROOT=c:\projects\keyman

DELPHI_STARTER - Building with Delphi Starter Edition

Keyman can be built from the command line with Delphi Starter Edition. You will need to set the environment variable DELPHI_STARTER to enable a command line build with Delphi Starter Edition.

However, there are three limitations:

  1. As the command line compiler is not included in Delphi Starter Edition, the build launches an instance of the IDE to run the build. This means that while you are doing a build, the Delphi IDE will be continually starting and stopping; it is also significantly slower than the command line compiler. After you complete an initial full build from the command line, you should be able to build individual projects within the IDE.

  2. Delphi Starter Edition does not include the x64 compiler, so tsysinfox64 will be copied from a binary already in the repository. tsysinfox64 is the only 64-bit Delphi component.

  3. The encumbered components cannot be built with Delphi Starter Edition.

USERDEFINES - User Defines

You can specify defines that will not be added to the git repository and will be used in the build in the UserDefines.mak file in the root folder. This is used mostly for code signing certificates. If not specified, a test certificate will be used to sign executables when you build a release.

To include UserDefines.mak in the build, use the command line parameter -DUSERDEFINES. You can also set an environment variable USERDEFINES=1 to get the same result.

KEYMAN_ENCUMBERED_ROOT and USE_PLUSMEMO - Encumbered components

Keyman Developer can be built with an encumbered text editor, TPlusMemo. The standard open source release uses a very basic TMemo without syntax highlighting and lots of other niceties. To build with the TPlusMemo version, use the -DUSE_PLUSMEMO define, and make sure you have pulled the private keyman-encumbered-components repo to <path>\src. (That is, set the base folder of the repo to have the name src.) You will also need to set the KEYMAN_ENCUMBERED_ROOT environment variable to <path>, the repo's parent folder. If you will be working with this regularly, you should set an environment variable USE_PLUSMEMO=USE_PLUSMEMO, and then the command line build and the IDE build will include the component correctly.

At some point, this editor will be replaced with an unencumbered one.

Keyman Desktop does not depend on this component.