Instead of creating an extra container create a network and mount
namespace inside the podman user namespace. This ns is used to
for rootless cni operations.
This helps to align the rootless and rootful network code path.
If we run as rootless we just have to set up a extra net ns and
initialize slirp4netns in it. The ocicni lib will be called in
that net ns.
This design allows allows easier maintenance, no extra container
with pause processes, support for rootless cni with --uidmap
and possibly more.
The biggest problem is backwards compatibility. I don't think
live migration can be possible. If the user reboots or restart
all cni containers everything should work as expected again.
The user is left with the rootless-cni-infa container and image
but this can safely be removed.
To make the existing cni configs work we need execute the cni plugins
in a extra mount namespace. This ensures that we can safely mount over
/run and /var which have to be writeable for the cni plugins without
removing access to these files by the main podman process. One caveat
is that we need to keep the netns files at `XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/netns`
accessible.
`XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/rootless-cni/{run,var}` will be mounted to `/{run,var}`.
To ensure that we keep the netns directory we bind mount this relative
to the new root location, e.g. XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/rootless-cni/run/user/1000/netns
before we mount the run directory. The run directory is mounted recursive,
this makes the netns directory at the same path accessible as before.
This also allows iptables-legacy to work because /run/xtables.lock is
now writeable.
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <paul.holzinger@web.de>
|
||
|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| 000-TEMPLATE | ||
| 001-basic.bats | ||
| 005-info.bats | ||
| 010-images.bats | ||
| 015-help.bats | ||
| 020-tag.bats | ||
| 030-run.bats | ||
| 035-logs.bats | ||
| 040-ps.bats | ||
| 050-stop.bats | ||
| 055-rm.bats | ||
| 060-mount.bats | ||
| 065-cp.bats | ||
| 070-build.bats | ||
| 075-exec.bats | ||
| 080-pause.bats | ||
| 090-events.bats | ||
| 110-history.bats | ||
| 120-load.bats | ||
| 130-kill.bats | ||
| 140-diff.bats | ||
| 150-login.bats | ||
| 160-volumes.bats | ||
| 200-pod.bats | ||
| 220-healthcheck.bats | ||
| 250-systemd.bats | ||
| 260-sdnotify.bats | ||
| 300-cli-parsing.bats | ||
| 320-system-df.bats | ||
| 400-unprivileged-access.bats | ||
| 410-selinux.bats | ||
| 420-cgroups.bats | ||
| 450-interactive.bats | ||
| 500-networking.bats | ||
| 600-completion.bats | ||
| 700-play.bats | ||
| build-testimage | ||
| helpers.bash | ||
| helpers.t | ||
| README.md | ||
| TODO.md | ||
Quick overview of podman system tests. The idea is to use BATS, but with a framework for making it easy to add new tests and to debug failures.
Quick Start
Look at 030-run.bats for a simple but packed example. This introduces the basic set of helper functions:
-
setup(implicit) - resets container storage so there's one and only one (standard) image, and no running containers. -
parse_table- you can define tables of inputs and expected results, then read those in awhileloop. This makes it easy to add new tests. Because bash is not a programming language, the caller ofparse_tablesometimes needs to massage the returned values;015-run.batsoffers examples of how to deal with the more typical such issues. -
run_podman- runs command defined in$PODMAN(default: 'podman' but could also be './bin/podman' or 'podman-remote'), with a timeout. Checks its exit status. -
is- compare actual vs expected output. Emits a useful diagnostic on failure. -
die- output a properly-formatted message to stderr, and fail test -
skip_if_rootless- if rootless, skip this test with a helpful message. -
skip_if_remote- like the above, but skip if testingpodman-remote -
random_string- returns a pseudorandom alphanumeric string
Test files are of the form NNN-name.bats where NNN is a three-digit
number. Please preserve this convention, it simplifies viewing the
directory and understanding test order. In particular, 00x tests
should be reserved for a first-pass fail-fast subset of tests:
bats test/system/00*.bats || exit 1
bats test/system
...the goal being to provide quick feedback on catastrophic failures without having to wait for the entire test suite.
Running tests
To run the tests locally in your sandbox, you can use one of these methods:
- make;PODMAN=./bin/podman bats ./test/system/070-build.bats # runs just the specified test
- make;PODMAN=./bin/podman bats ./test/system # runs all
To test as root:
- $ PODMAN=./bin/podman sudo --preserve-env=PODMAN bats test/system
Analyzing test failures
The top priority for this scheme is to make it easy to diagnose
what went wrong. To that end, podman_run always logs all invoked
commands, their output and exit codes. In a normal run you will never
see this, but BATS will display it on failure. The goal here is to
give you everything you need to diagnose without having to rerun tests.
The is comparison function is designed to emit useful diagnostics,
in particular, the actual and expected strings. Please do not use
the horrible BATS standard of [ x = y ]; that's nearly useless
for tracking down failures.
If the above are not enough to help you track down a failure:
Debugging tests
Some functions have dprint statements. To see the output of these,
set PODMAN_TEST_DEBUG="funcname" where funcname is the name of
the function or perhaps just a substring.
Requirements
The jq tool is needed for parsing JSON output.
Further Details
TBD. For now, look in helpers.bash; each helper function
has (what are intended to be) helpful header comments. For even more
examples, see and/or run helpers.t; that's a regression test
and provides a thorough set of examples of how the helpers work.